Southern Eastern region · 90k people · 12,147 km²

Ñeembucú. Triángulo de humedales, puerto de Pilar.

Ñeembucú occupies the wedge of land where the Paraguay and Paraná rivers meet. It is Paraguay's smallest department by population and one of the wettest — vast esteros (marshes), sport fishing, low population density. Pilar, the capital, is a calm river port with a small textile mill and a 24-hour vehicle ferry to Argentina. Almost no foreigners live here, but the sport-fishing community attracts a steady seasonal crowd.

  • Capital Pilar
  • Población 90k (2022 census)
  • Superficie 12,147 km²
  • Alquiler 2 dorm. US$ 150–300/mo
  • Clima Subtropical, very humid
  • Frontera argentina Pilar–Bermejo ferry
Ñeembucú · Pilar

01 / overview

What Ñeembucú is

Pilar has 30,000 people, a colonial centre, one textile mill (Pilar Manufacturas) that employs much of the town, and a 24-hour ferry crossing to Argentina (Bermejo). Inland, the wetlands dominate — half the department is marsh in the wet season. Sport fishing for dorado + surubí is the main draw; several fishing lodges around Humaitá take guests.

02 / who it fits

Best for

  • Sport fishers

    Some of the best dorado + surubí fishing in South America.

  • Argentine-leaning quiet retirees

    Pilar–Bermejo ferry gives access to northern Argentina.

Departamentos vecinos

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